According to Malcolm Knowles’ adult learning principles, one key assumption is the learner’s “need to know.”
Which of the following statements best reflects this assumption in the context of adult learning?
A. I’m ready to learn this because what I learn will help me function better in some way
B. I understand why I need to learn this
C. What I learn today will help me solve problems at my workplace tomorrow
D. I’ve got lots of valuable experience that I want to draw upon to help me as I learn
Correct Answer: B. I understand why I need to learn this.
Malcolm Knowles, a pioneer in adult learning theory (andragogy), identified the “need to know” as one of the five key assumptions about adult learners. This principle highlights that:
- Adults are motivated to learn when they perceive the relevance of the learning to their personal or professional goals.
- Before they commit to learning, adults need to understand why the content is important and how it applies to them.
The statement “I understand why I need to learn this” directly aligns with the “need to know” principle. It reflects the learner’s recognition of the purpose and value of the learning experience.
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Lisa Smith, SPHR, SCP
AnderePrepsU.com